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BA(JMC) Semester 6 : Global Media Scenario

  UNIT 1 TOPIC 1: Global Communication: North-South Divide  The North-South Divide is a socio-economic and political categorization of countries. The Cold-War-era generalization places countries in two distinct groups; The North and the South.  The North is comprised of all First World countries and most Second World countries while the South is comprised of Third World countries. This categorization ignores the geographic position of countries with some countries in the southern hemisphere such as Australia and New Zealand being labeled as part of the North. Generally, definitions of the Global North include the G8 countries, the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, all member states of the European Union, Israel, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, as well as Australia and New Zealand and four of the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council, excluding China.  The Global South is made up of Africa, Latin America, and developing Asia, includ...

2019 BA(JMC) IP University Question Papers 4th SEMESTER

2019 BA(JMC) IP University Question Papers  4th SEMESTER 1. BASICS OF ADVERTISING 2. BASICS OF PUBLIC RELATIONS 3. TELEVISION PRODUCTION

Bill to Act: Case Study on Lokpal

HOW A BILL BECOMES AN ACT A Bill is the draft of a legislative proposal. It has to pass through various stages before it becomes an Act of Parliament. First Reading The legislative process starts with the introduction of a Bill in either House of Parliament—Lok Sabha or Rajya Sabha. A Bill can be introduced either by a Minister or by a private member. In the former case it is known as a Government Bill and in the latter case it is known as a Private Member’s Bill. It is necessary for a member-in-charge of the Bill to ask for leave to introduce the Bill. If leave is granted by the House, the Bill is introduced.  This stage is known as the First Reading of the Bill. If the motion for leave to introduce a Bill is opposed, the Speaker may, in his discretion, allow brief explanatory statement to be made by the member who opposes the motion and the member-in-charge who moved the motion.  Where a motion for leave to introduce a Bill is opposed on the ground that ...